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Human Language table
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Metaweb for the Language Commons
A human language is any language spoken by people, whether naturally as a "mother tongue" or otherwise. For comparison, non-human languages...
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| x name | x image | x Also Typed With | x Main Country | x Dialects | x article |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x Japanese |
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Book Subject | Japan |
Japanese (日本語, Nihongo (help·info)) is a language spoken by over 130 million people in Japan and in Japanese emigrant communities. It is related to the Ryukyuan languages. There may exist relationships with other languages, but they have still...
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| Field Of Study | |||||
| Broadcast Genre | |||||
| x Italian |
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Field Of Study | Italy |
Italian (italiano (help·info), or lingua italiana) is a Romance language spoken by about 63 million people as a first language, primarily in Italy. In Switzerland, Italian is one of four official languages. It is also the official language of San...
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| Broadcast Genre | |||||
| x Cantonese |
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Language Dialect |
Cantonese, known technically as Yue or Yuet (粵語; Mandarin Yuè Yǔ; Cantonese (Yale) Yuht Yúh, (jyutping) Jyut6 Jyu5), is a primary branch of Chinese. The name "Cantonese" is commonly used in a narrower sense for the Guangzhou dialect, which is the...
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| x Mandarin |
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Language Dialect | China |
Mandarin (traditional Chinese: 官話; simplified Chinese: 官话; pinyin: Guānhuà; literally "speech of officials" or simplified Chinese: 北方话; traditional Chinese: 北方話; pinyin: Běifānghuà; literally "Northern Dialect(s)"), is a category of related Chinese...
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| Language in fiction | |||||
| x Spanish |
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Field Of Study | Spain |
Spanish (español (help·info)) or Castilian (castellano) is an Indo-European, Romance language that originated in northern Spain, and gradually spread in the Kingdom of Castile and evolved into the principal language of government and trade. It was...
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| Broadcast Genre | |||||
| Film festival focus | |||||
| x Tamil |
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India | Madurai Tamil |
Tamil (தமிழ் tamiḻ; IPA: [t̪əmɨɻ]) is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly by Tamil people of the Indian subcontinent. It has official status in India, Sri Lanka and Singapore. Tamil is also spoken by significant minorities in Malaysia,...
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| Sri Lanka | Madras Tamil | ||||
| Ceylon Tamil | |||||
| Jaffna Tamil | |||||
| Negombo Tamil | |||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x French |
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Field Of Study | France | Acadian French |
French (français, French pronunciation: [fʁɑ̃sɛ]) is a Romance language spoken around the world by around 128 million people as first or second language, and by about an extra 72 million people with limited language skills, with significant speakers...
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| Quotation Subject | African French | ||||
| Broadcast Genre | Aostan French | ||||
| Swiss French | |||||
| Lao French | |||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Russian |
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Broadcast Genre | Russia |
Russian (Russian: русский язык, transliteration: russkiy yazyk, Russian pronunciation: [ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]) is the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages, and the largest native language in...
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| Field Of Study | |||||
| x Hindi |
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India |
Hindi (Devanāgarī: हिन्दी or हिंदी, IAST: Hindī, IPA: [hɪnd̪iː] (help·info)) is the name given to an Indo-Aryan language, or a dialect continuum of languages, spoken in northern and central India (the "Hindi belt").
Native speakers of Hindi dialects...
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| x Urdu |
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Urdu (pronunciation (help·info), اردو, trans. Urdū, historically spelled Ordu) is a Central Indo-Aryan language of the Indo-Iranian branch, belonging to the Indo-European family of languages. It is the official language of Pakistan. Its vocabulary...
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| x Czech |
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Czech Republic |
Czech (pronounced /ˈʧɛk/; čeština IPA: [ˈʧɛʃcɪna] in Czech) is a West Slavic language with about 12 million native speakers; it is the majority language in the Czech Republic and spoken by Czechs worldwide. Czech is similar to and mutually...
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| x Greek language |
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Broadcast Genre | Greece |
Greek (ελληνική γλώσσα, IPA: [e̞liniˈkʲi ˈɣlo̞sa] or simply ελληνικά, [e̞liniˈka] — "Hellenic") is an Indo-European language, spoken today by 15-22 million, mainly in Greece and Cyprus but also by minority and emigrant communities in numerous other...
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| Language in fiction | |||||
| x Afrikaans | South Africa |
Afrikaans is an Indo-European language, derived from 17th century Dutch and classified as Low Franconian Germanic, mainly spoken in South Africa and Namibia, with smaller numbers of speakers in Botswana, Angola, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Lesotho, Zambia...
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| x Persian language |
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Persian (local names: Persian: فارسی IPA: [fɒːrˈsi] (Farsi) or Persian: پارسی [pɒːrˈsi] (Parsi); see Nomenclature), is an Iranian language within the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European languages. It is spoken in Iran, Afghanistan, and...
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| x Xhosa language |
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South Africa |
Xhosa (pronounced [ˈkǁʰoːsa] (Audio (help·info)), isiXhosa) is one of the official languages of South Africa. Xhosa is spoken by approximately 7.9 million people, or about 18% of the South African population. Like most Bantu languages, Xhosa is a...
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| x Bengali |
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Bangladesh |
Bengali or Bangla (IPA: [ˈbaŋla] (help·info) বাংলা) is an Indo-Aryan language of the eastern Indian subcontinent, evolved from the Magadhi Prakrit and Sanskrit languages.
Bengali is native to the region of eastern South Asia known as Bengal, which...
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| x German |
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Field Of Study | Germany | Swiss German |
German (Deutsch, [dɔʏ̯tʃ] (help·info)) is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages. German is related to and classified alongside English and Dutch. Around the world, German is spoken by approximately 100 million native...
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| Swabian | |||||
| Austro-Bavarian | |||||
| East Franconian German | |||||
| Hessian dialect | |||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Standard Mandarin |
Standard Mandarin or Standard Chinese is the official modern Chinese spoken language used in mainland China and Taiwan, and is one of the four official languages of Singapore.
The phonology of Standard Mandarin is based on the Beijing dialect of...
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| x Portuguese |
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Broadcast Genre | Portugal |
Portuguese (português (help·info) or língua portuguesa) is a Romance language that originated in what is now Galicia and northern Portugal. It is derived from the Latin spoken by the romanized Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula (namely the...
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| x Polish |
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Poland | Mazovian |
Polish (język polski, polszczyzna), an official language of Poland, has the largest number of speakers of any West Slavic language. Polish is spoken in a uniform manner through most of Poland, and has a regular orthography. The language developed...
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| Lesser Polish | |||||
| Greater Polish | |||||
| Silesian | |||||
| x Swedish language |
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Language in fiction | Sweden | Finland-Swedish |
Swedish (svenska (help·info)) is a North Germanic language, spoken by more than ten million people, predominantly in Sweden and parts of Finland, especially along the coast and on the Åland islands. It is to a considerable extent mutually...
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| x Arabic language |
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Broadcast Genre | Saudi Arabia | Arabic, Algerian Spoken |
Arabic (الْعَرَبيّة al-ʿarabiyyah (informally: عَرَبيْ ʿarabī)), in terms of the number of speakers, is the largest living member of the Semitic language family. Classified as Central Semitic, it has its roots in a Proto-Semitic common ancestor. In...
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| Arabic, Egyptian Spoken | |||||
| Arabic, Shuwa | |||||
| Baharna Arabic | |||||
| Gulf Arabic | |||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Kurdish language |
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The Kurdish language (Kurdish: Kurdî or کوردی) is a term used for the language spoken by Kurds. It is mainly concentrated in the parts of Iran, Iraq, Syria and Turkey. Kurdish belongs to the northwestern sub-group of the Iranian languages, which...
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| x Serbian language |
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Serbian (српски језик; srpski jezik) is a South Slavic language, spoken chiefly in Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, and in the Serbian diaspora. Standard Serbian is based on Shtokavian dialect, like modern Croatian and Bosniak ...
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| x Montenegrin language |
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Montenegrin language (Crnogorski jezik, Црногорски језик) is the name given to the Ijekavian-Shtokavian dialect spoken in Montenegro. Some people in Montenegro consider it another name for the same language spoken in Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro and...
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| x Norwegian language |
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Norway |
Norwegian (norsk) is a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Norway, where it is an official language. It is also spoken as a second language among Norwegian-Americans in the USA, especially in the central northern states. Together with...
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| x Telugu | India |
Telugu may refer to:
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| x Punjabi language |
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Punjabi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ in Gurmukhi script, پنجابی in Shahmukhi script, Pañjābī in transliteration) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by inhabitants of the historical Punjab region (now split between India and Pakistan) and their diasporas. Speakers include...
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| x Finnish language |
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Broadcast Genre | Finland | Rauma dialect |
Finnish (suomi (help·info), or suomen kieli) is the language spoken by the majority of the population in Finland (92% as of 2006) and by ethnic Finns outside of Finland. It is one of the official languages of Finland and an official minority...
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| Savo Finnish | |||||
| Helsinki slang | |||||
| x Malayalam language |
|
India |
Malayalam (മലയാളം malayāḷaṁ) is a Dravidian language used predominantly in the state of Kerala, in southern India. It is one of the 22 official languages of India, and it is used by around 36 million people. Malayalam is also widely used in the...
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| x Filipino language |
Filipino is the national and an official language of the Philippines as designated in the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It is an Austronesian language that is the de facto standardized version of Tagalog. It is the first language of Filipinos living...
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| x Tagalog language |
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Tagalog is one of the major languages used | |||
