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Religious Text table

table started by darin for the Religion Commons
Most religions have texts that establish their system of beliefs and rituals, document the lives and wisdom of religious figures and leaders, and are... more

99 Religious Text topics

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x Mahayana sutras     Buddhism
Mahayana sutras are a very broad genre of Buddhist scriptures of which the Mahayana Buddhist tradition claim that they are original teachings of the Buddha. The Theravada and the other Early Buddhist Schools claim that the Mahayana Sutras are later...
x Mahabharata Manuscript illustration of the Battle of Kurukshetra Adapted Work Hinduism
The Mahābhārata (Devanāgarī: महाभारत) is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, the other being the Rāmāyaṇa. The epic is part of the Hindu itihāsa (literally "history"), and forms an important part of Hindu mythology. It is of...
x Navakar Mantra     Jainism
Navakar Mantra (णमोकार मंत्र) is the fundamental prayer in Jainism and can be recited at any time of the day. While praying by reciting this mantra, the devotee bows with respect to Arihantas, Siddhas, spiritual leaders (Acharyas), teachers ...
x Tattvartha Sutra     Jainism
Tattvartha Sutra (also known as Tattvarth-adhigama-sutra or Moksh-Shastra) is a Jaina text written by Acharya Umaswati or Umasvami. It was an attempt to bring together the different elements of the Jain Path, epistemological, metaphysical,...
x Qur'an Aesthetic photograph of a modern copy of the Qur'ān Book Islam
The Qur’an (Arabic: القرآن ‎ al-qur’ān, literally "the recitation"; also sometimes transliterated as Qur’ān, Koran, Alcoran or Al-Qur’ān) is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe the Qur’an to be the book of divine guidance and...
Written Work
x Sunnah     Islam
Sunna (سنة, plural سنن Sunan) literally means “trodden path,” and therefore, the sunna of the prophet means “the way and the manners of the prophet”. Terminologically, the word ‘Sunna’ in Sunni Islam means those religious achievements that were...
x Avatamsaka Sutra     Zen
The Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Chinese: 華嚴經; pinyin: Huáyán Jīng; Japanese: Kegon Kyō) is one of the most influential Mahayana Sutras of East Asian Buddhism. The title is rendered in English as Flower Garland Sutra, Flower Adornment Sutra, or Flowers...
x Zhuangzi Zhuangzi Person Taoism
Zhuangzi (traditional Chinese: 莊子; simplified Chinese: 庄子; pinyin: Zhuāng Zǐ; Wade-Giles: Chuang Tzŭ) was an influential Chinese philosopher who lived around the 4th century BCE during the Warring States Period, corresponding to the Hundred Schools...
Influence Node
Founding Figure
Philosopher
x Book of Common Prayer Canterbury Cathedral Book Anglicanism
The Book of Common Prayer is the common title of a number of prayer books of the Church of England and used throughout the Anglican Communion. The first book, published in 1549 (Church of England 1957), in the reign of Edward VI, was a product of...
Written Work Christianity
x Shikshapatri Swaminarayan writing the Shiskhapatri   Hinduism
The Shikshapatri (Devanagari: शिक्षापत्री) is a text of two hundred and twelve verses, written in Sanskrit by Bhagwan Swaminarayan. The Shikshapatri is a key scripture to all followers of the Swaminarayan faith and is considered the basis of the...
x Heart Sutra Hình:BatNhaTamKinhTiengPhan1   Zen
The Heart of Perfect Wisdom Sutra or Heart Sutra or Essence of Wisdom Sutra (Sanskrit: प्रज्ञापारमिताहृदयसूत्र Prajñāpāramitā Hṛdaya Sūtra; traditional Chinese: 般若波羅蜜多心經, Pinyin: Bōrĕbōluómìduō Xīnjīng; Japanese: 摩訶般若波羅蜜多心経, Maka Hannyaharamita...
x Ramayana Sculpture of Hanuman in terra cotta   Hinduism
The Rāmāyaṇa (Devanāgarī: रामायण) is an ancient Sanskrit epic attributed to the Hindu sage (maharishi) Valmiki and an important part of the Hindu canon (smṛti). It was the original story on which other versions were based such as the Khmer Reamker,...
x Mul Mantra Illuminated Adi Granth   Sikhism
The Mul Mantra (Punjabi: ਮੂਲ ਮੰਤਰ, Mūla Maṃtar, or ਮੂਲ ਮੰਤ੍ਰ, Mūla Maṃtra, Mul Mantra) is the most important concept within the Guru Granth Sahib, and is considered the basis of Sikh theology; a position that is emphasized by its appearance as the...
x Mishnah Berurah The Mishnah Berurah with Rabbi Nebenzahl's commentary   Judaism
Mishnah Berurah (Hebrew: "Clarified Teaching") is a work of halakha (Jewish law) by Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan, better known as The Chofetz Chaim (Poland, 1838 - 1933). It is a commentary on Orach Chayim, the first section of the Shulchan Aruch (laws...
x Vedas Rigveda manuscript in Devanagari, early 19th century   Hinduism
The Vedas (Sanskrit वेद, véda, "knowledge") are a large body of texts originating in Ancient India. They form the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism. According to Hindu tradition, the Vedas are apauruṣeya ...
x Kuzari 1880 Warsaw Kuzari2   Judaism
The Kuzari is one of most famous works of the medieval Spanish Jewish philosopher and poet Rabbi Yehuda Halevi. Divided into five essays ("ma'amarim" (namely, Articles)), it takes the form of a dialogue between the pagan king of the Khazars and a...
x Bhagavad Gita Krishna reveals his Vishvarupa form to Arjuna during their discourse of the Bhagavad Gita. Adapted Work Hinduism
The Bhagavad Gita (Sanskrit भगवद्गीता, Bhagavad Gītā, "Song of God") is a Sanskrit text from the chapter Bhishma Parva of the Mahabharata epic, comprising 700 verses. Krishna, as the speaker of the Bhagavad Gita, is referred to within as Bhagavan ...
x Torah Simchat Torah Literary Series Judaism
The term "Torah" (Hebrew: תּוֹרָה, "teaching" or "instruction," sometimes translated as "Law,") most commonly refers to the text of the Five Books of Moses or Pentateuch. It may also refer to the entirety of Judaism's founding legal and ethical...
Book Christianity
Written Work
x Jaap Sahib     Sikhism
Jaap Sahib is the morning prayer of the Sikhs. The Prayer or Bani was composed by the tenth Sikh Master, Guru Gobind Singh. This Bani is one of 5 Banis that a Sikh must recite everyday and is recited by the Panj Pyare while preparing Amrit on the...
x Pali Canon Standard edition of the Thai Pali Canon   Buddhism
The Pāli Canon is the standard collection of scriptures in the Theravada Buddhist tradition, as preserved in the Pali language. It is the only completely surviving early Buddhist canon, and one of the first to be written down. It was transcribed...
x Lotus Sutra     Zen
The Lotus Sutra or Sutra on the White Lotus of the Sublime Dharma (Sanskrit: सद्धर्मपुण्डरीकसूत्र Saddharma Puṇḍarīka Sūtra; 妙法蓮華經 Mandarin: Miàofǎ Liánhuā Jīng; Japanese: Myōhō Renge Kyō; Korean: Myo beom nyeon hwa gyeong; Vietnamese: Diệu Pháp...
Soto Zen
x Chaupai     Sikhism
Benti Chaupee: Composed by the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh, it is a part of main evening prayers of the Sikhs called Rehras Sahib. The Benti Chaupee can be read at any time during the day to provide protection and energy. Chaupai is the short...
x Japji Sahib     Sikhism
Japji Sahib consists of the Mool Mantra as the beginning followed by 38 hymns and a final Salok at the end of this composition. The Japji appears at the very beginning of the Guru Granth Sahib, the Holy Book of the Sikhs. It is regarded as the most...
x Shulchan Aruch     Judaism
The Shulchan Aruch (Hebrew: שולחן ערוך‎, literally: "Set Table") (also Shulhan Aruch or Shulchan Arukh) is a codification, or written manual, of halacha (Jewish law), composed by Rabbi Yosef Karo in the 16th century. Together with its commentaries,...
x Guru Granth Sahib Illuminated Adi Granth   Sikhism
The Adi Sri Guru Granth Sahib (Punjabi: ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ, gurū granth sāhib), or Guru Granth Sahib, is the holy book, or scriptures, of the Sikhs. Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708), the tenth Guru in Sikh tradition, affirmed the sacred text Adi Granth...
x Tanya צילום שער הספר מדפוס בן 200 שנה   Judaism
Tanya (תניא, Aramaic for "it was taught") is a book more commonly known by its opening word although titled Likkutei Amarim (ליקוטי אמרים, Hebrew, "collection of statements"), an early work of Hasidic Judaism, written by Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi...
x Tanakh 11th century Hebrew Bible with Targum. Literary Series Judaism
The Tanakh (Hebrew: תַּנַ"ךְ‎) (IPA: [taˈnax] or [təˈnax]; also Tenakh or Tenak) is the Bible used in Judaism. The name "Tanakh" is a Hebrew acronym formed from the initial Hebrew letters of the Tanakh's three traditional subdivisions: The Torah (...
Abrahamic religion
x Agama     Jainism
Agama (Sanskrit आगम; also Pali āgama) refers to a set of scriptures preserved in the Chinese Mahayana tradition. These scriptures are parallel to the first four Nikayas of the Pali Canon. In Buddhism, the term 'agama' is used to refer to a class of...
Hinduism
Buddhism
x Upanishad     Hinduism
The Upanishads (Devanagari: उपनिषद्, IAST: upaniṣad, also spelled "Upanisad") are Hindu scriptures that constitute the core teachings of Vedanta. They do not belong to any particular period of Sanskrit literature: the oldest, such as the...
x Rehras     Sikhism
The rehras is the evening prayer of the Sikhs. It is recited at the end of a working day. Its purpose is to add energy to one's being, and covers a Sikh's business actions and living environments. It is intended to help with physical weakness,...
x Daozang     Taoism
Daozang (Chinese: 道藏; pinyin: Dào Zàng), meaning "Treasury of Dao" or "Daoist Canon", consists of almost 5000 individual texts that were collected circa C.E. 400 (quite some time after the Dao De Jing and Zhuang Zi which are the core Daoist texts)....
x Talmud The first page of the Vilna Edition of the Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Berachot, folio 2a. Quotation Source Judaism
The Talmud (Hebrew: תַּלְמוּד) is a record of rabbinic discussions pertaining to Jewish law, ethics, customs, and history. It is a central text of Rabbinic Judaism, second only to the Hebrew Bible in importance. The Talmud has two components: the...
x Dasam Granth Letter of Bhai Mani Singh informing about the compilation of various banees of Dasam Granth   Sikhism
The Dasven Patshah Da Granth (Punjabi: ਦਸਵੇ ਪਾਤਸ਼ਾਹ ਦਾ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ) (book of the Tenth Emperor), popularly known as Dasam Granth(Punjabi: ਦਸਮ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ, dasama grantha) is a scripture of Sikhism, containing texts composed by 10th Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh....
x Sukhmani     Sikhism
Sukhmani Sahib is the name given to the set of hymns divided into 24 sections which appear in the Sri Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh Holy Scriptures on page 262. Each section, which is called an Ashtpadi(asht means 8), consists of 8 hymns per Ashtpadi....
x Rabbinic literature     Judaism
Rabbinic literature, in its broadest sense, can mean the entire spectrum of rabbinic writings throughout Jewish history. But the term often refers specifically to literature from the Talmudic era, as opposed to medieval and modern rabbinic writing,...
x Analects of Confucius Engraving of Confucius. The Chinese characters read "Portrait of the First Teacher, Confucius, Giving a Lecture"   Confucianism
The Analects (traditional Chinese: 論語; simplified Chinese: 论语; pinyin: Lún Yǔ), also known as the Analects of Confucius, are a record of the words and acts of the central Chinese thinker and philosopher Confucius and his disciples, as well as the...
x Bible   Literary Series Protestantism
Bible refers to respective collections of religious writings of Judaism and of Christianity. The exact composition of the Bible is dependent on the religious traditions of specific denominations. Modern Judaism generally recognizes a single set of...
Book Christianity
Written Work Anglicanism
Quotation Source Eastern Orthodox Church
Book Subject Oriental Orthodoxy
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x Aranyaka     Hinduism
The Aranyakas (Sanskrit आरण्यक āraṇyaka) are part of the Hindu śruti, the four Vedas; these religious texts were composed in Late Vedic Sanskrit typical of the Brahmanas and early Upanishads; indeed, they frequently form part of either the Brahmanas...
x Brahmana     Hinduism
The Brāhmaṇas (Devanagari: ब्राह्मणं) are part of the Hindu śruti literature. They are commentaries on the four Vedas, detailing the proper performance of rituals. Each Vedic shakha (school) had its own Brahmana, and it is not known how many of...
x New Testament Bible closed   Protestantism
The New Testament (Greek: Καινὴ Διαθήκη, Kainē Diathēkē) is the name given to the second major division of the Christian Bible, the first such division being the much longer Hebrew Bible (also called by Jews Tanakh), known to Christians as the Old...
Christianity
Anglicanism
Eastern Orthodox Church
Oriental Orthodoxy
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x Tosefta     Judaism
The Tosefta (Aramaic: תוספתא) is a secondary compilation of the Jewish oral law from the period of the Mishnah. In many ways, the Tosefta acts as a supplement to the Mishnah (tosefta means "supplement"). The Mishnah is the basic compilation of the...
x Perfection of Wisdom The statue of Prajñāpāramitā the Goddess of transcendental wisdom from Singhasari, East Java   Zen
"Perfection of Wisdom" is a translation of the Sanskrit term prajñā pāramitā (Devanagari: प्रज्ञा पारमिता, Tibetan: Shes-rab-pha-rol-phyin ་ཤེས་རབ་ཕ་རོལ་, Chinese: 般若波羅蜜多/般若波罗蜜多, Pinyin: bō'ruò-bōluómìduō, Japanese: hannya-haramitta (般若波羅蜜多, hannya...
x Adi Granth ♣   Sikhism
Adi Granth (or Aad Granth, literally "the first book") is the early compilation of the Sikh Scriptures b